Report: Crypto Hacks and Scams Top $4B in 2025, Targeting Centralized Platforms

Blockchain security firm PeckShield says crypto losses reached $4.04 billion in 2025, a 34% increase from 2024. Losses split into $2.67 billion from hacks (up 24%) and $1.37 billion from scams (up ~64%). Attackers shifted toward centralized exchanges and large organizations, which accounted for roughly 75% of stolen funds (versus 46% in 2024). February’s Bybit hot‑wallet breach — the largest single hack on record (~$1.4–1.51B) and linked by U.S. authorities to North Korean actor Lazarus — drove a monthly peak. Other major exploits included Cetus (~$223M) and Balancer (~$128M); major attacks continued into 2026 (Truebit ~$26.5M). Tracked laundering rose to ~$1.49B (up 15%), while recovered or frozen funds fell to ~$334.9M from $488.5M in 2024, as attackers used bridges, mixers and cross‑chain routes to move funds quickly. Chainalysis and PeckShield data indicate North Korea–linked actors were responsible for roughly $2.02B of thefts in 2025. BNB Chain had the most incidents by count, while Ethereum accounted for the largest dollar losses. Key takeaways for traders: increased counterparty and custody risk at centralized venues, larger per‑incident losses, faster laundering and lower recovery rates, and elevated potential for volatility around compromised exchanges and top-cap assets. Primary keywords: crypto hacks, crypto scams, centralized exchanges. Secondary/semantic keywords: social engineering, hot‑wallet breach, asset recovery, laundering, Lazarus Group.
Bearish
The news is broadly bearish for affected tokens and centralized exchange–hosted assets. Large, high‑profile hacks (notably the Bybit hot‑wallet breach) remove substantial liquidity and increase counterparty and custody risk, prompting withdrawals and risk-off positioning among traders. The shift of attacker focus from DeFi to centralized platforms—responsible for ~75% of 2025 thefts—raises perceived systemic risk for exchange‑listed large‑cap assets. Faster laundering and lower recovery rates reduce prospects for reclaiming stolen supply, prolonging uncertainty. In the short term expect increased volatility and sell pressure on assets primarily held or delisted by compromised exchanges, and potential widening of exchange discounts and funding spreads. In the medium term, regulatory scrutiny and tightened custody practices may raise operational costs for exchanges, reduce margin/leverage available to traders, and temporarily depress demand for affected tokens. Longer term, improved security, better custody insurance and clearer regulation could restore confidence, but recurring large incidents will keep a risk premium on centralized custody and may structurally reduce liquidity for tokens concentrated on vulnerable venues.