Bhutan Migrates National Digital Identity to Ethereum
Bhutan has begun migrating its National Digital Identity (NDI) system from Polygon to Ethereum, completing an initial integration and targeting full migration by early 2026. Launched under the National Digital Identity Act 2023 and serving over 200,000 users, the platform employs self-sovereign identity (SSI) principles and decentralized identifiers (DIDs). Verifiable credentials are stored on Ethereum’s EVM smart contracts with personal data kept off-chain, while Polygon remains operational until the switch.
Endorsed by the Ethereum Foundation and backed by Druk Holding and Investments for its decentralization and security, this migration positions Bhutan as one of the first nations to run a sovereign digital ID on a public blockchain. The move could boost EVM interoperability, influence gas fee dynamics, and attract security audits. Traders should monitor Ethereum network activity and Polygon status for potential ETH and MATIC trading opportunities.
Bullish
The migration of Bhutan’s National Digital Identity system to Ethereum is likely bullish for ETH. In the short term, initial integration and increased on-chain credential storage should drive higher gas usage, pushing up demand for ETH. Over the long term, positioning a sovereign digital ID on Ethereum bolsters network utility and credibility, attracting more institutional projects and security audits. As EVM interoperability improves and real-world use cases expand, Ethereum’s value proposition strengthens, underpinning sustained demand for ETH tokens.