Fed and major central banks to keep interest rates steady amid political pressure

The Federal Reserve and several major central banks plan to hold interest rates steady as they monitor economic data and geopolitical risks. Fed Chair Jerome Powell has faced political pressure from President Trump to cut rates, but the Fed — backed publicly by the Bank of England, the European Central Bank and other peers — is expected to reaffirm its independence and keep policy unchanged at its upcoming meeting. Analysts expect no immediate rate moves from central banks in Brazil, Canada and Sweden either. Key data to watch this week include inflation prints from Australia to Brazil and Japan, Chinese industrial profits, and European GDP. Policymakers say they remain alert to inflation risks and the impact of tariffs, while taking time to assess the effects of three rate cuts implemented by late 2025. The story highlights central-bank unity on stability amid heightened political scrutiny and mixed global economic signals.
Neutral
Central banks keeping interest rates steady is generally a neutral signal for crypto markets. Stable policy reduces immediate macro volatility and removes a near-term catalyst for rapid rate-driven moves. For crypto traders this means: (1) Short-term: lower probability of sharp USD liquidity shocks tied to surprise rate changes, so reduced chance of abrupt risk-off moves; assets may trade on idiosyncratic crypto news instead. (2) Medium-to-long term: continued vigilance on inflation, tariffs, and economic data could create episodic volatility if data surprise to the upside or downside. Historical parallels: periods when major central banks signalled policy stability (e.g., post-2019 pause cycles) often led to quieter macro-driven sell-offs, with crypto performance decoupling and driven by on-chain or sector-specific catalysts. However, political pressure on central bankers can elevate risk premia and market uncertainty if perceived as threatening central-bank independence — that could add downside risk if it leads to policy unpredictability. Overall, the immediate market reaction should be muted/neutral, with traders watching macro releases and geopolitical headlines for potential triggers.