Fed Officials Deeply Divided Over Prospects for December Rate Cut

Federal Reserve officials are increasingly split over the timing and necessity of a December rate cut, marking one of the most significant internal disagreements during Jerome Powell’s nearly eight-year tenure. The divide centers on whether persistent inflation or a slowing labor market poses the greater threat to the U.S. economy. Some policymakers argue for a December cut, treating it as interchangeable with a potential January meeting, while others caution that delivering a rate cut without clear economic improvement could undermine the Fed’s credibility. Investors have largely priced in a Federal Reserve rate cut at the upcoming December meeting, but the emerging dissent has cast doubt on the likelihood of action. New economic data on inflation and employment may be crucial in resolving the debate. Another option under discussion is combining a December rate cut with revised forward guidance, raising thresholds for subsequent easing steps. This split within the Federal Reserve adds uncertainty to markets, as traders weigh the impact of sustained high rates against expectations for future monetary policy easing. The outcome of this debate will be closely watched by investors assessing risk assets, including Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, which are sensitive to shifts in U.S. interest rates.
Neutral
The news highlights growing division within the Federal Reserve over a December rate cut, introducing uncertainty around U.S. monetary policy. While investors still price in a rate cut, the debate could delay or dilute easing measures. Similar past Fed disagreements, such as in 2019 when policymakers were split on cutting rates, led to volatile trading in risk assets, including cryptocurrencies. In the short term, crypto markets may experience heightened volatility as traders react to data-driven shifts in rate cut odds. Over the long term, any delay in cutting rates could maintain higher financing costs, potentially curbing speculative demand in crypto. However, clear forward guidance or a decisive shift toward easing could restore bullish momentum.