Banks Push Tougher GENIUS Act, Close Stablecoin Yield Gaps
Major US banking associations have urged Congress to tighten stablecoin regulation under the GENIUS Act. In a letter to the Senate Banking Committee, they called for amendments to close loopholes that allow digital asset exchanges and affiliates to offer yield products on payment stablecoins. Under current rules, stablecoin issuers cannot pay interest, but intermediaries may sidestep the ban. Banks warn this could divert deposits from traditional credit intermediation into higher-yielding stablecoins, undermining financial stability and credit supply. To address this, they propose extending the interest ban to exchanges and brokers, eliminating non-financial issuer exemptions, and strengthening state oversight. They also seek repeal of provisions that allow out-of-state chartered institutions to operate without host-state approval. These reforms aim to ensure stablecoin regulation preserves banks’ role in credit creation and maintains stablecoins as payment instruments, safeguarding market stability.
Bearish
Tighter stablecoin regulation under the GENIUS Act is likely to limit yield-seeking issuance and reduce deposit flows into higher-yield stablecoin products. In the short term, this may dampen trading volumes and slow market growth as intermediaries lose opportunities to offer attractive yields. Although clearer rules could boost long-term confidence in stablecoin stability, the immediate impact will constrain supply expansion and trader demand, leading to a bearish outlook.