YBTC’s Covered-Call Strategy Underperforms — Why Roundhill’s Bitcoin Income ETF Fails Traders

Roundhill Bitcoin Covered Call Strategy ETF (YBTC) uses complex options positions and primarily holds U.S. Treasury bills rather than straightforward covered calls on spot Bitcoin or Bitcoin ETFs. According to analysis by Trapping Value, YBTC’s multi-leg option strategies have produced persistent underperformance versus simpler Bitcoin exposure (e.g., IBIT) in both price and total return, even through Bitcoin bear markets. The fund’s income profile and risk-adjusted returns fail to justify its strategy, prompting a “Strong Sell” rating from the analyst due to ineffective income generation, higher complexity, and lower long-term returns. Key takeaways for traders: YBTC is not a simple covered-call vehicle on BTC; it has underperformed comparable BTC ETFs; its strategy may limit upside participation while adding strategy risk; and investors seeking Bitcoin exposure or reliable options income should compare costs, structure, and historical returns before allocating capital.
Bearish
The news is bearish for market participants because it highlights a high-profile ETF that fails to deliver competitive Bitcoin exposure or dependable options income. YBTC’s underperformance versus simpler Bitcoin ETFs (like IBIT) and its conservative Treasury-heavy allocation reduce direct BTC demand from investors seeking crypto exposure, potentially lowering flows into complex income products. Traders may respond by reallocating capital from structured crypto-income ETFs into plain-vanilla Bitcoin ETFs, spot BTC, or cash, creating short-term outflows from YBTC and similar funds. Historically, when structured or leveraged crypto products underperform (e.g., poorly designed ETNs or complicated options funds), investor flows shift toward simpler instruments, increasing volatility for the structured products and modestly damping demand for complicated strategies. In the short term expect reduced inflows and price pressure on YBTC shares and similar funds; in the medium-to-long term, persistent underperformance could lead to fund closures or strategy revisions and push investors toward plain BTC ETFs or spot holdings — a market outcome that favors direct BTC exposure rather than complex option-wrapped products. The broader Bitcoin market impact is limited (neutral-to-slightly negative) because YBTC is a niche product; however, the story raises caution about structured crypto-income products and may reduce demand for them across the sector.